Attribute reduction based on a rapid variable granular ball generation model (2025)

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Authors: Jinjin Zhang, Ke Sun, Bing Huang, Tianxing Wang, Xin Wang

Published: 18 February 2025 Publication History

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Abstract

Attribute reduction is a key step in processing large-scale datasets, where the Granular Ball Neighborhood Rough Set (GBNRS) can significantly enhance the performance of attribute reduction compared to the traditional Neighborhood Rough Set (NRS). However, the GBNRS algorithm faces such challenges as a sharp increase in computational costs in high-dimensional spaces. To address these issues, this study introduces a new granular ball quality index to judge the separability degree of decision classes, and on the basis of this index, a rapid variable granular ball generation model (RVGBGM) is proposed. Compared with GBNRS, RVGBGM has the following advantages: (1) it reduces the number of granular balls and can quickly reflect the separability degree of different decision classes with few granular balls, (2) it constructs granular balls by using label information and shortens the time of granular ball construction, and (3) it can adjust the radius of granular balls adaptively by using parameters to determine the optimal granular ball radius for different datasets. Finally, we compare the RVGBGM algorithm with classical attribute reduction algorithms and the current state-of-the-art granular ball algorithm on 11 datasets. The proposed algorithm significantly improves algorithm efficiency while maintaining high accuracy.

Highlights

A variable granular ball is defined.

A novel performance measure called separability degree between two variable granular balls is presented.

An efficient attribute reduction algorithm based on variable granular ball is devised and verified.

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Index Terms

  1. Attribute reduction based on a rapid variable granular ball generation model

    1. Computing methodologies

      1. Machine learning

        1. Learning paradigms

          1. Machine learning approaches

        2. Information systems

          1. Data management systems

            1. Database design and models

            2. Information systems applications

              1. Data mining

            3. Theory of computation

              1. Theory and algorithms for application domains

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            Published In

            Attribute reduction based on a rapid variable granular ball generation model (1)

            Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal Volume 265, Issue C

            Mar 2025

            1566 pages

            Issue’s Table of Contents

            Elsevier Ltd.

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            Pergamon Press, Inc.

            United States

            Publication History

            Published: 18 February 2025

            Author Tags

            1. Attribute reduction
            2. Granular ball generation
            3. Rapid variable granular ball generation model
            4. Separability degree

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